Define the Database Management System.

Database Management System >   Introduction to DBMS >   DBMS Overview  

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Answer:

1. A Database Management System (DBMS), or simply a Database System (DBS), consists of :

  • A collection of interrelated and persistent data (usually referred to as the Database (DB)).
  • A set of application programs used to access, update and manage that data (which form the data Management System (MS)).

2. The goal of a DBMS is to provide an environment that is both convenient and efficient to use in :

  • Retrieving information from the database.
  • Storing information into the database.

3. Databases are usually designed to manage large bodies of information. This involves :

  • Definition of structures for information storage (data modeling).
  • Provision of mechanisms for the manipulation of information (file and systems structure, query processing).
  • Providing for the safety of information in the database (crash recovery and security).
  • Concurrency control if the system is shared by users.


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