- A Seminal vesicle
- B Prostate gland
- C Cowper’s gland
- D Urethra
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The Cowper's gland, also known as the bulbourethral gland, is a small gland located near the base of the penis in males. This gland produces a fluid that is alkaline in nature and contains mucus. This fluid is released during sexual stimulation, just before ejaculation.
The fluid from the Cowper's gland serves to neutralize the acidity in the urethra and the vagina of the female partner during sexual intercourse. The vagina of the female is normally acidic in nature, which can be harmful to the sperm. The alkaline fluid from the Cowper's gland helps to neutralize this acidity, creating a more hospitable environment for the sperm to survive and fertilize the egg.
The Cowper's gland is one of three accessory glands in the male reproductive system. The other two are the seminal vesicles and the prostate gland. The seminal vesicles produce a fluid that provides a source of energy for the sperm, while the prostate gland produces a fluid that is alkaline in nature and enhances the mobility of the sperm.
In conclusion, the correct answer to this MCQ is option c) Cowper's gland, which produces an alkaline fluid that helps to neutralize the acidity in the vagina of the female during sexual intercourse. This is an important mechanism that helps to ensure the survival and fertilization of the sperm.
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